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Kampala (Uganda), Sep 21: At least 44 people are dead after a passenger ferry capsized on Lake Victoria, a Tanzanian official said Friday, and the death toll was expected to rise when rescue efforts resume at daybreak.

Thirty-seven people were rescued after the ferry sank in the afternoon, Mwanza regional commissioner John Mongella told The Associated Press.

"I cannot speculate" how many people had been on board, he said. "Right now our focus is on rescue." Such ferries often carry hundreds of people and are overcrowded.

The Tanzania Electrical, Mechanical and Electronics Services Agency, in charge of servicing the vessels, urged patience in a statement as rescue efforts began.

The ferry had been traveling between the islands of Ukara and Bugolora and capsized near the area of Mwanza, it said.

Accidents are often reported on the large freshwater lake surrounded by Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda.

Some of the deadliest have occurred in Tanzania, where passenger boats are often said to be old and in poor condition.

In 1996 more than 800 people were killed when passenger and cargo ferry MV Bukoba sank on Lake Victoria.

And in 2011 nearly 200 people were killed when the MV Spice Islander I sank off Tanzania's Indian Ocean coast near Zanzibar. 
 (AP)


Kampala, Mar 29: Maureen (not real name), an HIV+ mother of two, is a Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) survivor.
Her story is similar to many other TB patients who have contracted TB unknowingly. Maureen contracted Tuberculosis (TB) in 2013 while on a bus from Arua to Kampala.
“A man seated behind me, in the bus coughed so hard, and the smell of his breath was so bad,” she narrates.
Maureen adds that she started coughing the next day and the cough stayed for a while, “I coughed for about two weeks, and it was so painful on my right side, that is when my aunt advised me to visit the hospital after all the medication we tried, had failed.”
When Maureen visited Arua Regional Referral Hospital, she tested positive for TB. She was immediately put on Directly Observed Treatment (or DOTs) regimen, the standard treatment for TB that lasts for six months.
The treatment entails swallowing tablets taken at the same time of day for six months under the supervision of a trained health worker. If taken diligently as specified in the guidelines, the chances of curing of TB are as high as 95 per cent.
However, a month after starting the treatment, Maureen stopped taking the drugs. “I reached out to my pastor and my peers who prayed for and counselled me and I believed I would be okay without the rigorous medication. Besides, I had started feeling better,” she says.
Treatment of TB requires dedication from the patient to swallow drugs until the doctor advises the patient to stop. Ceasing treatment without a doctor’s advice or not taking it as prescribed can lead to resistance to the available medications by the TB causing bacteria.This makes the disease more difficult and expensive to treat. UNI